Principal
Nutrients
MINERALS
They are an inorganic
component of our feeding process. Minerals take part in many growth
and metabolism activities.
Classification: It is based according to the mineralīs organic
contents (50 mg/kg weight) or oligoelements (lower concentration). For
larger amounts we use the gram as a measuring unit and milligram or
microgram for smaller amounts. Among the larger amounts we have:
sodium, potassium, calcium, magnesium, Clorox, sulf y
phosphorus. Among the smaller amounts we have: chrome, cobalt, fluor,
copper, iodine, iron, manganese, molibdene, selenium y zinc.
Daily
Recommended Dosage of Minerals
Calcium
-DDR 800mg daily - Most
abundant mineral in a human body, 2% of the organismīs weight is from
minerals. 99 % is in the bones ans teeth, nervous impulses, enxymatic
activation, 1st muscle contraction and as a catalizer to many
biological reactions.
Deficit: Small deficit passes unnoticed, the body can use minerals
available in the bone. Prolonged deficits (30-40 years of age)
prevents bones from reaching their maximum density, this may cause
problems in the elder.
Phosphorus
-DDR 800mg daily - Takes part in bone and teeth formation, allows
energy storage and liberation, involved in al metabolic processes. Calcium and phosphorus must be ingested simultaneously and on a 1/1
proportion. This allows a optimum assimilation. Excessive phosphorus
ingestion dminishes calcium absorption, causing the organism to take
it from the bones.
Deficit : Bone pain, memory loss and concentration, poor calcium
absorption. The organism can also find it in the bones.
Magnesium
- DDR Men 350mg / Women 280mg. Available in bone and soft
white tissues and performs as catalizer for several biological
functions (energy liberation, nutrient absorption and transport,
nervous impulse transmission, muscular contraction).
Most of the western population of the world, does not reach the
minimum amounts of magnesium. This is caused by the refined food,
industrial refreshments, candies, etc.
Deficit:Muscle weakness, uncoordination, depression,
irritability.Masny professionals believe it can cause cardiac arrests.
Sodium -
Controls organism liquid balance, acid base balance, nervous and
muscle responses. Most of it found in salts, preservers added to foods
(meats, cheese, soups, cereals, canned vegetables). Excessive amounts
can cause liquid retaining, artery hipertension.
Deficit. : Almost
impossible, only in remote situations, causes cramps. thirst and
muscle debilitations.
Potasium
- Conttrols organismīs liquid balance, acid base balance, nervous and
muscle responses. It complements sodium ingestion, helps to eliminate
it, reduces hypertension incovenience possibilities.
Deficit : Cardiac arrest, strokes. Since it cannot be stored it is
immediately noticed (weakness sensation, thirst, confusion, and
exhaustion).
Clorox
- Controls organismīs
liquid balance, acid base balance, nervous and muscle responses.
Deficit . Very unlikely.
Causes by prolongued vomiting or excessive transpiring.
Sulphur. Found in cells
and directly related to protein
activities. No deficiencies have ever been found in human beings,
therefore we cannot determine any minimum daily requirements.
Iron - DDR Men 10mg / Women 15mg - Helps formation, which
is responsible for taking oxygen from lungs to tissues and organs.
Anemia is caused by iron deficiency. This is very common worldwide and
affects every country, including the most developed. Cooking food with
iron containers and eating non/refined foods would increase 100% to
400% its consumption.
Deficit : Diminishes work performance, diseases resistence, body
temperature. Prolonged deficit causes anemia.
Manganese
- : Involved in bone formation,
and several enzymatic processes.
Deficit : No deficit
diagnosis has been found in humans. However, it causes animal
deformation, and low growth and development.
Selenium - DDR Men 70mcg
1 Women 55mcg. Protects red cells (along with vitamin E). It is
necessary for normal growth and developments.
Deficit : Fertility
reduction, miocardiopathies, less orgnism resistance against oxidizing
disorders.
Iodine - Tiroxine element (tiroide
gland hormone which regulates basic metabolic functions).
Deficit : Tiroid gland swelling when it doesnīt recieve enough iodine
from the blood stream forming goiter. Physcial and mental activity
becomes more difficult, weight increase, hair thickening, and dry
hair. Possible child retardness.
Zinc
- DDR Men 15mg / Women 12mg. Insuline component, it influences wound
and burns healing. Helps in several enzymatic activities.
Deficit : Appetite, taste, smell loss, slow scar healing, less hair
groth, dermatitis, defense decrease and pregnancy complications.
Chrome - Involved in sugar
metabolizing into the blood. Inexistent in refined foods.
Deficit. : Lack of information regarding this mineral have not
permitted to learn exactly its deficit inconveniences. Its asociated
with glucose intolerance and cholesterol increases.
Fluor - Its plays and important
role in bone and teeth formation. Excess causes permanent teeth spots.
Deficit. : Cavities, calcium assimilation problems.
Molibdene - Element involved in
the organismīs iron reserve regulation.
Deficit.: Provides dental cavity resistance.